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Control Plan Creator AIAG CP 4th Ed. 2024

Ensuring Quality at Every Step of Your Process — APQP-aligned, PPAP-ready, IATF 16949 compliant

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What is a Control Plan?

A Control Plan is a structured, living document that summarises the methods used to control product characteristics and manufacturing process parameters. Its primary purpose is to ensure every output consistently meets customer requirements by minimising variation at the source — not by detecting defects after they occur, but by keeping processes stable and predictable.

A Control Plan does not replace detailed work instructions or operator standards — it is the road map that ties together which characteristics are measured, how they are evaluated, how often samples are taken, and what to do when something goes out of control. It is one of the five core APQP deliverables and a mandatory submission item in all PPAP packages (Levels 2–5).

The three types of Control Plan

  • Prototype: Developed during the concept and design phases. Controls are preliminary and focus on dimensional and material feasibility. Used to guide prototype builds before tooling is defined.
  • Pre-Launch: Created after design is frozen but before full production approval. Covers trial runs and pilot builds. Controls are more detailed and reflect actual production intent.
  • Production: The final, approved document used on the shop floor during mass production. Must be kept current throughout the life of the program and updated whenever the process, product, or risk assessment changes.
1. Risk (PFMEA) What can fail and with what Action Priority (AP)?
2. Characteristic Which product or process parameter is at risk?
3. Prevention & Detection How is it controlled and measured?
4. Reaction Plan What is the escalation path when out of control?

History & Origin

The Control Plan was formalised as part of the automotive industry's effort to align quality practices across OEMs and their supplier base. Its evolution closely tracks the development of the APQP framework and IATF certification requirements.

1987 — AIAG Founded

The Automotive Industry Action Group establishes standardised quality toolkits to reduce supplier variation across the Big Three (GM, Ford, Chrysler).

1994 — APQP & Control Plan Reference Manual (1st Edition)

AIAG publishes the first official Control Plan Reference Manual as part of the APQP documentation suite.

2019 — AIAG-VDA FMEA Handbook (1st Edition)

AIAG and VDA jointly publish a harmonised FMEA methodology. Landmark change: the Risk Priority Number (RPN) is eliminated and replaced by the Action Priority (AP) system. This tool implements the official AIAG-VDA 2019 AP logic.

2024 — AIAG Control Plan Reference Manual (4th Edition) — Current Standard

AIAG publishes the 4th and most recent edition of the Control Plan Reference Manual. Key additions include mandatory Error Proofing / Poka-yoke column, and alignment with IATF 16949:2016 §8.5.1.1.

Toolbar — Button Reference

The toolbar at the top of the page contains all the actions you need to manage your Control Plan:

  • New   Clears all fields and starts a blank Control Plan.
  • Load   Opens a previously saved .json file and restores the Header, Matrix, and revision history in read-only mode.
  • Load Example   Loads a pre-filled example so you can explore the tool. Also opens in read-only mode.
  • Revise   Only available when a document is in read-only mode. Opens a dialog to register a new revision — date, description, and author — then unlocks all fields for editing.
  • Save   Downloads the complete Control Plan as a .json file, including all items and the full revision history. Use this file to reload or share the document later.
  • Export PDF   Generates and downloads a fully formatted PDF report containing: the Header information, the Control Plan matrix, and the revision history.
How to Use This Tool — Step by Step

This tool generates a fully AIAG-VDA 2019 compliant Control Plan that can be exported to PDF for PPAP packages or internal quality records.

  • Step 1 — Import your PFMEA (optional): Upload the Excel exported from the Sigma Exacta FMEA tool. Failure modes, S/O/D scores, and Action Priority are pre-populated automatically.
  • Step 2 — Complete the Header: Go to the Control Plan Tool tab and fill all required header fields. These are mandatory for any PPAP submission.
  • Step 3 — Fill the Matrix: Add rows for each characteristic. Define Op. No., characteristic type, special characteristic classification, spec/tolerance, sample size and frequency, and control method.
  • Step 4 — Review Action Priority (AP): AP (High / Medium / Low) is calculated automatically from S/O/D. Ensure High-AP rows have robust controls and explicit reaction plans.
  • Step 5 — Review Results: Switch to the Results tab. The finalized Control Plan table will be displayed automatically based on your inputs.
  • Step 6 — Save & Export: Click Save to download a .json file, or Export PDF to download a complete, print-ready PDF covering the Header, matrix, and revision notes.
Special Characteristics — OEM-specific symbols: Different OEMs use different symbol systems. Confirm the exact classification system required by your customer before finalising the Control Plan.
  • AIAG generic: SC ◆ (Special Characteristic), CC △ (Critical Characteristic)
  • Ford: ★ Key Product Characteristic (KPC), KCC Key Control Characteristic
  • Stellantis / Chrysler: YS (Safety / Gov. Regulatory), YC (Regulatory / Compliance)
  • GM: HI (High Impact), S/R (Safety / Regulatory)

Import Data from PFMEA (AIAG-VDA 2019)

Upload the Excel file generated by the Sigma Exacta FMEA tool to automatically populate Process Name, Failure Modes, S/O/D scores, Action Priority, and Prevention / Detection Controls.

Control Plan Header

Document Identification
Part & Supplier Information
Team & References
Approvals (Required for PPAP Levels 3–5)
Engineering Approval (Customer)
Quality Approval (Customer)
Supplier / Plant Approval
Revision History (IATF 16949 §7.5.3.1 — required for all revisions)
Rev. Date Description of Change Changed By Approved By
Op. No. PFD Ref. Process Name Machine / Device Char. No. Char. Type Characteristic Special Char. FMEA Ref — Failure Mode (read-only) FMEA AP (ref) Spec / Tol. Eval. Technique Gage / Fixture No. MSA Ref. Sample Size Sample Freq. Control Method Error Proofing / Poka-yoke Reaction Plan Work Instruction Ref. Where Recorded Responsible

Control Plan Results

This table is generated automatically and synchronously from the Control Plan Tool tab.